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Attack Vault

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The Attack Vault contains samples of email-based cyber attacks targeting enterprise users, including business email compromise (BEC) attacks, financial supply chain fraud, credential phishing, malware attacks, and other types of scams. The email subject and body content of these samples can be searched and the repository can be filtered based on specific characteristics using the options below.

This collection of attack samples is not meant to be a comprehensive repository of all email-based threats. Rather, the Attack Vault contains a cross-section of various types of cyber threats--each containing a unique combination of tactics, themes, and/or content--to provide a general overview of some of the more notable attacks observed in today's email threat landscape.

Hi [Recipient First Name],

 

 

Can you initiate a transfer that goes out today?

 

If you could expedite this, notify me when you are set to proceed so I can forward an attachment of the payment instructions.

 

Thanks,

 

 

[Executive First Name]

Executive Impersonation Payment Fraud BEC Attack

Subject:
"
Management Consultancy Services
"
Attack Date:
May 20, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an executive using a matching malicious domain username, a free webmail account, and a spoofed display name to request a fraudulent payment.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payment Fraud
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Executive
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Hi [Recipient First Name],


Are you available at the moment? I am out of the State now and I need your assistance to handle a little project. I would have called your phone but I presently do not have access to my mobile phone. Can you please handle this for me on behalf of the association? [Target Company Name] is requesting gift card donations to assist Veterans at hospice care welfare with patients who have been negatively affected by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Every gift helps provide resources that will help stabilize a Veteran and ensure a positive upward trajectory during this critical time. I have decided to make it a personal duty and I'll be responsible for the reimbursement of cards bought. Kindly confirm if you can help out.


[Executive Name]

[Executive Title]

[Target Company Name]

Executive Impersonation COVID-19 Community Service Gift Card Request BEC Attack

Subject:
"
[Target Company Name]
"
Attack Date:
May 20, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an executive using a maliciously registered domain, a spoofed display name, a COVID-19 theme, and a community service theme to request the purchase of gift cards.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Gift Card Request
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Executive
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Hallo [Recipient First Name],


Ik heb mijn bankrekening gewijzigd en wil dat u mijn salarisgegevens wijzigt. Kan de wijziging ingaan op de huidige betaaldatum? Zo ja, op welke dag in mei kan de betaling worden verwacht?


Dank u,

[Impersonated Employee First Name]

Dutch Employee Impersonation Payroll Diversion BEC Attack

Subject:
"
Wijziging van gegevens
"
Attack Date:
May 20, 2022

This text-based Dutch-language BEC attack impersonates an employee using a spoofed display name and a free webmail account to divert payroll deposits to a fraudulent account.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payroll Diversion
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Other
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
Dutch
See Attack Details

Please advise once payment has been made so I can confirm with my AR department that it has been received. Once we have received payment, we will be able to update our records..


Thank you,


[Vendor Employee Name], CPA

Chief Financial Officer

PwC network.



PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

411 Hamilton Boulevard

Peoria, Illinois 61602

United States



On Fri, May 20, 2022 at 6:51 AM [Executive Name] <send-via@mail-net-suites.com> wrote:


  [Recipient First Name],


  Could you please arrange ACH payment for this PWC LLP invoice today. See below and attached.


  ---------- Forwarded message ---------



  From: [Vendor Employee Name] <[Vendor Employee Username]@accounts-pwc.com>

  Sent: Thursday, May 12, 2022 10:14 AM

  To: [Executive Name]

  Cc: [Vendor Employee Name] <[Vendor Employee Username]@accounts-pwc.com>

  Subject: PWC LLP: INVOICE# 001691134 PAYMENT DUE


  A new invoice 001691134 has been generated and is attached for your review and payment.


  Please make payment via ACH (Automated clearing house). Bank information is on the invoice.


  If you are experiencing issues viewing the attached pdf via a mobile device, please use your standard mail client or webmail.


  Thank you,


  [Vendor Employee Name], CPA

  Chief Financial Officer

  PwC network.



  PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

  411 Hamilton Boulevard

  Peoria, Illinois 61602

  United States

Vendor Impersonation Payment Inquiry BEC Attack

Subject:
"
Re: Fw: Re: PWC LLC: #1691134
"
Attack Date:
May 20, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates a vendor/supplier using a fake email chain, a look-alike domain, and a payment inquiry theme to request a fraudulent payment.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payment Fraud
Impersonated Party:
External Party - Vendor/Supplier
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Hello [Recipient First Name],


Are you available? I need your assistance and I've got Credence in you to take care of this. I would have called your phone, I am out of town now for a meeting and I do not have access to my mobile phone. [Target Company Name] needs some gift cards for donation to Community Welfare with patients and Veterans at Hospice Care, can you confirm if you can get some today? I will need you to get 6 pieces x 100 denominations of either Target , Amazon or Best Buy gift cards which totals 600:00 online or at any convenience store near you. 


When you have the physical cards.


(1) Take snapshots to capture the front and back of the gift cards. (Scratch Target)

(2) Attach the pics & send to the Veterans Hospice Palliative Care e-mail address <veterans@anglewingscare.com> and cc me.

The idea is to make the card readable for the Vets can have access to it.


Let me know if you can get this done today. You will be reimbursed guaranteed by me.


Regards,

[Executive Name].

Executive Impersonation Community Service Gift Card Request BEC Attack

Subject:
"
[Target Company Name]
"
Attack Date:
May 20, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an executive using a spoofed display name, a free webmail account, and a community service theme to request the purchase of gift cards.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Gift Card Request
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Executive
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Can you handle this today? Payment has to be made via ACH.



---------- Forwarded message ---------

From: [VENDOR NAME] <donotreply@payments-thesilverlining.com>

Date: Mon, May 02, 2022 at 04:11 PM

Subject: Account 100015389930

To: [Executive Name]


You have received an invoice from [VENDOR NAME] which is attached to this email for preview. Please make payment via ACH or Wire Transfer, the Bank information is on the invoice.


If you are experiencing issues viewing the attached pdf via a mobile device, please use your standard mail client or webmail.


Thank you,

[VENDOR NAME]



Please do not reply to this email as this is a non-monitored account.

For assistance, don't hesitate to get in touch with [Vendor Employee Name], Billing Department, via email at [Username]@payments-thesilverlining.com.

Executive Impersonation Fake Invoice Payment Fraud BEC Attack

Subject:
"
FW: Account 100015389930
"
Attack Date:
May 19, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an executive using a fake email chain, a maliciously registered domain, a spoofed display name, and a fake invoice theme to request a fraudulent payment.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payment Fraud
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Executive
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Re: Overdue invoice reminder


This is a final reminder that Invoice 960201 Overdue.  

 

Can you confirm this is paid ?


Kind Regards

[Vendor Employee First Name]

[Vendor Employee Name]

[Vendor Employee Title]

[Vendor Company Name]

Vendor Impersonation Overdue Payment BEC Attack

Subject:
"
Invoice 960201 Overdue.
"
Attack Date:
May 19, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates a vendor/supplier using a look-alike domain and an overdue payment theme to request a fraudulent payment.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payment Fraud
Impersonated Party:
External Party - Vendor/Supplier
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Hi [Recipient First Name],


I'd need you to process payment of $1,910 to a vendor and it's imperative the payment goes out today. Let me know if you are available so I can send further instructions.


Thanks.

Employee Impersonation New Vendor Payment Fraud BEC Attack

Subject:
"
Thursday 19th May, 2022. Vendor's Payment
"
Attack Date:
May 19, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an employee using a spoofed email address, a free webmail account, and a new vendor theme to request a fraudulent payment.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payment Fraud
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Other
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Hello [Recipient Name]


Are you available? I need you to send out a wire payment before the

time runs out, so let me know when you are free so I can send you the

vendor invoice.



 Thank you.


[Executive Name]

Executive Impersonation Payment Fraud BEC Attack

Subject:
"
Treasurer
"
Attack Date:
May 19, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an executive using a spoofed display name and a free webmail account to request a fraudulent payment.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payment Fraud
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Executive
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

Good morning,


Please i will need your assistance in updating my banking details for payroll. I'm now with another bank and i do not want to lose my next paycheck.


I have my new bank details to take effect next payroll.


Kindly advise.


Regards,

[Impersonated Employee Name]

Employee Impersonation Payroll Diversion BEC Attack

Subject:
"
DD Update [Impersonated Employee Name]
"
Attack Date:
May 19, 2022

This text-based BEC attack impersonates an employee using a spoofed email address, a personalized email subject, and a free webmail account to divert payroll deposits to a fraudulent account.

No items found.
Type:
Business Email Compromise
Theme(s):
...
Tactic(s):
...
Vector:
Text-based
Goal:
Payroll Diversion
Impersonated Party:
Employee - Other
Impersonated Brand:
Attachment Type:
Language:
See Attack Details

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